TY - JOUR ID - 35060 TI - The study of the plerocercoid of diphyllobothriidae (cestoda, pseudophyllidea) in two cyprinid hosts, Abramis brama and Alburnoides bipunctatus from north and northwest of Iran JO - Iranian Journal of Veterinary Medicine JA - IJVM LA - en SN - 2251-8894 AU - Ahmadi Ara, Emad AU - Hoseini, Seid Hosein AU - Jalosian, Fatemeh AU - Ebrahimzadeh Husavi, Hossain Ali AU - Sachaeifar, Sina AU - Gerami Sadeghiyan, Abbas AD - University of Tehran,Faculty of Veterinary MedicineDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran AD - Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran AD - Department of Aquatic Animal Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran Y1 - 2013 PY - 2013 VL - 7 IS - 2 SP - 103 EP - 109 KW - diphyllobothriidae KW - Abramis brama KW - Alburnoides bipunctatus KW - north and northwest of Iran DO - 10.22059/ijvm.2013.35060 N2 - BACKGROUND: The plerocercoid stage of Pseudophyllideancestoda infected a wide range of fresh water fish,particularly the members of the Cyprinidae family. The parasitespecies are the most common pathogens that have severe effectson fish. OBJECTIVES: The aim of the present study is todetermine the occurrence and distribution of the plerocercoid ofDiphyllobothriidae in two freshwater fish from north andnorthwest of Iran. Finally, we discuss the role and dynamics ofthese species of fish in the transmission of infection. METHODS:This study was carried out from September 2011 to September2012on a total of 883 A. bipunctatus and 418 A. brama from northand northwest of Iran. The samples were analyzed to find theplerocercoid infection. RESULTS: From a total number of 883 A.bipunctatus and 418 A. brama fish samples, 558 fish (63.19%)of the former and 67 fish (16.02%) of the latter were infected. Therate of infection was significantly lower in winter (p<0.01). Also,the weight of infected fish was significantly lower than noninfectedones (p<0.01). Moreover, the infection in northwest ofIran was significantly higher than north of Iran (p<0.01).CONCLUSIONS: The family of Diphyllobothriidae is an importantcestode and the prevention programs to break the cycleof infection are essential. More suitable solutions to tackle theproblem, further epidemiological studies on other fresh watersources of Iran are needed. UR - https://ijvm.ut.ac.ir/article_35060.html L1 - https://ijvm.ut.ac.ir/article_35060_2c09e1c27aeab9e4cee62fdc9f8e91e5.pdf ER -